30 października 2024 r. Polska wzięła udział w debacie otwartej Rady Bezpieczeństwa ONZ nt. sytuacji na Bliskim Wschodzie, w tym kwestii palestyńskiej.

Tekst wystąpienia wygłoszony przez Michała Miarkę, Zastępcę Stałego Przedstawiciela RP przy NZ w Nowym Jorku, dostępny jest poniżej.

Thank you, Mr. President,

Poland supports the statement delivered earlier by the EU.

Mr. President,

Despite countless calls for de-escalation in the Middle East, little progress has been achieved so far. We continue to witness civilian casualties, including many children. We urge all parties to prioritize the protection of civilians and to make every possible effort to prevent further casualties. The deteriorating humanitarian situation in Gaza is a major concern, as hunger and malnutrition rates continue to rise. We are deeply disturbed by reports of hospitals and schools being targeted in the attacks.

Mr. President,

The situation in the West Bank is deteriorating despite repetitive calls of international community to respect the resolutions of this Council. Israel’s policy of supporting new Jewish settlements remains unchanged. The Israeli offensive undermines the status of the authorities in the West Bank while enhancing the popularity of Hamas. It is difficult to see how a meaningful political progress can be envisioned under these conditions.

Mr. President,

We express our deep concern over the Knesset's recent decision affecting UNRWA. This agency is the only UN organization prepared to provide humanitarian aid in Gaza, essential for the survival of over 2.3 million Palestinians, and is safeguarded by international law. We oppose this decision. Humanitarian law must be enforced and respected, especially by the legislative bodies of democratic states.

The immediate priority must be to end the violence, de-escalate tensions, and restore a political pathway for a meaningful peace process. We join in calling for the immediate cessation of hostilities and full compliance with international law, including international humanitarian law.

Mr. President,

Recognizing Lebanon's importance to Middle Eastern stability and our shared ties of friendship, Poland remains committed to supporting Lebanon's unity, security, sovereignty, and territorial integrity. We greatly value Lebanon's support for UNIFIL, whose role in the region is indispensable.  As a contributor to the mission with over 200 troops deployed, we are deeply concerned about the recent attacks on UNIFIL’s positions. On October 12th, Poland initiated a joint statement with other troop-contributing countries, joined by 44 nations. We condemned the attacks on UN peacekeepers, called for their immediate cessation, and demanded adequate protection for UN personnel in accordance with international law. We urgently call for explanations and a thorough investigation by the Israeli authorities regarding the attacks on UNIFIL.

Mr. President,

Poland, along with other EU member states, condemned the Iranian attacks on Israel on October 1st. All destabilizing actions in the region—including those by terrorist and armed groups—pose a serious threat to regional  stability. We note that Israel's recent response avoided populated areas and focused primarily on military targets.

With regional tensions running high, Poland remains committed to promoting de-escalation. We urge all parties to exercise maximum restraint, as the risk of broader conflict grows by the day.

Thank you, Mr. President.